Propionitrile, 3-(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy)- - Names and Identifiers
Propionitrile, 3-(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy)- - Physico-chemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C7H13NO3
|
| Molar Mass | 159.18 |
| Density | 1.0890 |
| Boling Point | 284.67°C (rough estimate) |
| Refractive Index | 1.4452 (estimate) |
| Physical and Chemical Properties | EPA Chemical Information Diethylene glycol mono-2-cyanoethyl ether (10143-54-1) |
Propionitrile, 3-(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy)- - Introduction
3-[2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]propanenitril is an organic compound with the chemical formula C8H15NO3. The following is a description of its nature, use, formulation and safety information:
Nature:
-Appearance: It is usually colorless to light yellow liquid.
-Melting point and boiling point: Its melting point and boiling point are about -79°C and 245°C respectively.
-Solubility: It is soluble in water and common organic solvents.
Use:
-Chemical reagent: It can be used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.
-Alcohol ether solvent: Due to its longer carbon chain and 3 ethoxy groups, it can be used as a solvent in organic synthesis.
Method:
3-[2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]propanenitril can be synthesized by the following steps:
1.2-chloroethanol is reacted with thionitrile to obtain 2-(2-chloroethoxy) acetonitrile.
2.2-(2-chloroethoxy) acetonitrile reacts with ethylene glycol under alkaline conditions to generate 3-[2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]propanenitrile.
Safety Information:
-Take appropriate precautions during preparation and handling, including gloves, goggles and laboratory ventilation.
-Avoid contact with oxidants and strong acids during storage and handling.
-If you accidentally inhale or come into contact with this compound, wash the affected area immediately and seek medical help.
Last Update：2024-04-10 22:29:15